Saturday 22 November 2014

Week 7: Autonomous learners - we are born that way

A PowerPoint presentation on Learner Autonomy uploaded to our Padlet wall by Virginia, a Webskills colleague-participant, provided real food for thought. Thank you Virginia for this great resource!

There is one thing in this presentation that really caught my eye. The author states that autonomy is considered to be a characteristic of adults. I have to say I strongly disagree. Even more if we talk about autonomy in learning!


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Children, especially very young children, exhibit an extremely high level of learner autonomy. It is obvious in every segment of their lives, from learning how to feed, sit, walk to learning how to speak. These early years of childhood are full of striking examples of learner autonomy. Children listen, watch, imitate, try, experiment, guess and are never afraid of making mistakes (or should I say errors?).

Unfortunately, later in their lives they are taught (by parents, teachers and the rest of the society) to be dependent on others, such as teachers, for learning. So it seems that being autonomous is a characteristic of adults because children have to de-learn this dependency and become independent and autonomous once again as they were when they were very young.

If we could all keep the autonomy we have as young children, and if the society help develop that autonomy and transfer it to other segments of life such as education, than learner autonomy would be much more easily achieved.

Not until I got my own children had I realized this. And now, looking at them and other children of their age, I am impressed by how inquisitive and autonomous in learning they are. I just hope we parents are able to be their life facilitators and to foster this obvious learner autonomy.
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Week 7: Autonomous learners - responsible learners

This week has brought about another important topic: learner autonomy. I am a huge advocate of it! I believe learner autonomy creates not only better learners but better people as well.


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In order to become autonomous in their learning process, students need to master learning skills and tools, have to develop critical thinking, have to be able to perform higher level cognitive activities such as application, evaluation and analysis. But not only that, I believe that developing autonomy in learning reinforces all the above mentioned. One needs critical thinking skills in order to be able to become autonomous learner, but autonomous learning helps further develop those critical thinking skills. It is a reciprocal process.

Once this is realized, learners take responsibility of their own learning and are able to appreciate the teacher's role of a facilitator. Speaking from personal experience, once the process is started, positive outcomes never cease to impress you. And seeing your students become autonomous in their EFL learning, and transfer the skills to other study fields as well, is the biggest satisfaction a teacher can get.